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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Dog with locked jaw from fused skull bone fixed by surgery

By Ryan, J M et al.·Published in Veterinary and comparative orthopaedics and traumatology : V.C.O.T·2013·Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, United Kingdom·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Unilateral synostosis of the zygo-maticotemporal suture associated with mandibular coronoid process impingement in a dog.

Species:
dog
Dog limpingMovement & jointsDogs

Plain-English summary

A 13-month-old dog was brought to the vet because it couldn't close its mouth properly, a condition known as locked jaw. After a CT scan, the vet found a bone issue in the dog's skull that was causing pain and misalignment in the jaw joint. Attempts to fix the jaw without surgery didn't work, but a partial surgery to correct the bone problem successfully resolved the dog's symptoms. The dog is now able to close its mouth normally again.

People also search for: dog locked jaw treatment · dog jaw pain causes · dog jaw surgery recovery

Abstract

A 13-month-old dog was investigated for the complaint of open-mouth locked jaw. There were not any previous episodes of trauma witnessed. Computed tomographic evaluation revealed unilateral zygomatico-temporal synostosis and associated craniofacial asymmetry, with impingement of the mandibular coronoid process resulting in unilateral temporomandibular joint subluxation. Closed reduction of the subluxation was not maintained. Partial zygomatico-temporal suturectomy resulted in resolution of the clinical signs. To the author's knowledge, isolated zygomaticotemporal syno-stosis with associated temporomandibular subluxation has not been reported in the dog.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23709015/