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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Update on bacterial pneumonia in the foal and weanling.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice
Year:
2015
Authors:
Reuss, Sarah M & Cohen, Noah D
Affiliation:
Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences · United States
Species:
horse

Abstract

Bacterial pneumonia is a common cause of disease in both neonatal and weanling foals. The causal organism or organisms differ with the age of the foal, should be identified via microbiologic culture, and will ultimately dictate appropriate treatment. Initial treatment in neonates should be broad spectrum and bactericidal, whereas weanling age foals may receive more targeted treatment. The combination of a macrolide antibiotic and rifampin remains the gold standard for treatment of Rhodococcus equi pneumonia; however, resistance to these antimicrobials is a concern.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25600452/