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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Urinary biomarkers track the progression of nephropathy in hypertensive and obese rats.

Journal:
Biomarkers in medicine
Year:
2014
Authors:
Zhang, Qin et al.
Affiliation:
Center for Devices & Radiological Health · United States
Species:
rodent

Abstract

AIMS: To determine whether urinary biomarkers of acute kidney injury can be used to monitor the progression of chronic kidney injury in a rat model of hypertension and obesity. MATERIALS & METHODS: A suite of novel urinary biomarkers were used to track the progression of kidney damage in SHROB and SHR-lean rats. RESULTS: Urinary albumin, NAG, clusterin, osteopontin, RPA-1 and fibrinogen levels were significantly elevated over time and were closely associated with the severity of histopathologically determined nephropathy in both SHROB and SHR-lean rats. CONCLUSION: Urinary biomarkers, such as albumin, fibrinogen, NAG, clusterin, RPA-1 and osteopontin, may serve as useful tools to track the progression of chronic kidney disease associated with hypertension and obesity.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24325231/