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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Vestibular syndrome associated with temporohyoid joint fusion and temporal bone fracture in three horses.

Journal:
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
Year:
1984
Authors:
Blythe, L L et al.
Species:
horse

Abstract

Acute onset of vestibulocochlear and facial nerve dysfunction due to a stress fracture of the petrous part of the temporal bone was diagnosed in 3 horses. The fracture was secondary to chronic inflammatory changes in the petrous part of the temporal bone and the proximal stylohyoid bone, with fusion of the temporohyoid joint. Bacterial meningoencephalitis was a complicating factor. Treatment resulted in reduction of severity of clinical signs in 2 of the 3 cases, but residual compensated vestibular deficits persisted.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6333418/