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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Veterinary diseases review for mainland Japan, 2000-2010.

Journal:
U.S. Army Medical Department journal
Year:
2013
Authors:
Reeves, Will K et al.
Affiliation:
US Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine · United States
Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

Between 2000 and 2010, researchers looked at records from military veterinary clinics in mainland Japan, covering over 16,764 visits for more than 5,400 animals. They found various parasites and germs that could potentially spread to humans, including certain protozoa in both military working dogs and pets. They also identified several types of parasitic worms, like nematodes and tapeworms. The study highlights some challenges in keeping veterinary records and emphasizes the importance of tracking diseases that can affect public health. Overall, the findings suggest that there are significant zoonotic (diseases that can be passed from animals to humans) risks associated with these animals.

Abstract

We reviewed all of the paper records on all of the animals treated at the military veterinary clinics on mainland Japan from 2000 to 2010 and present a review of the parasites and pathogens of zoonotic potential. Over 16,764 veterinary visits from more than 5,400 animals were recorded. Zoonotic protozoa were detected in both military working dogs and pets. Parasitic helminthes included numerous nematodes and tapeworms. We discuss the limitations of veterinary records and the relevance of zoonotic disease reporting for public health.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23277444/