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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Virulence, persistence and dissemination of Mycoplasma bovis.

Journal:
Veterinary microbiology
Year:
2015
Authors:
Bürki, Sibylle et al.
Affiliation:
Institute of Veterinary Bacteriology

Abstract

Bovine mycoplasmosis due to Mycoplasma bovis causes several important bovine diseases such as pneumonia, mastitis, arthritis, otitis, genital disorders or keratoconjunctivitis. Variable surface lipoproteins, adhesion, invasion of host cells, modulation of the host immune system, biofilm formation and the release of secondary metabolites like hydrogen peroxide, as well as synergistic infections with other bacterial or viral pathogens are among the more significantly studied characteristics of the bacterium. The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge regarding the virulence of M. bovis and additionally, factors contributing to the dissemination and persistence of this pathogen in the bovine host will be discussed.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25824130/