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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Why the dairy industry does not make greater use of veterinarians.

Journal:
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
Year:
1982
Authors:
Goodger, W J & Ruppanner, R

Plain-English summary

A study involving interviews with 32 large dairy farm operators in Tulare County, California, found that as larger dairies have taken over, these operators are relying less on veterinarians for advice on managing their herds. Instead of looking to vets for help with overall herd health and management, they often turn to nutritionists, feed representatives, and other staff. This has led to a view that veterinarians are mainly there for clinical services, which means dairy operators might miss out on valuable, unbiased advice about herd health and management. To change this perception, veterinary schools may need to adjust their programs to include more training in areas like herd management and nutrition. Overall, the study suggests that improving how veterinarians are viewed could benefit dairy operations.

Abstract

Interviews with 32 large-scale dairy operators in Tulare County, Calif, indicated that as large-scale dairies have replaced smaller dairies, the operator's reliance on the veterinarian as a primary source of advice about a wide range of dairy health management issues has declined. Large dairies require an integrated approach to herd management, ie, herd health, herd management, and production. Dairy operators do not look to veterinarians to provide this integrated approach, instead relying on feed representatives, nutritionists, accountants, and staff of dairy cooperatives. Operators perceive veterinarians as primary providers of clinical services only. As veterinarians have little conflict of interest or vested interest in giving advice about nutrition, proper facility design, and other general management issues, this perception of the veterinarian as a clinician only deprives the dairy operator of an objective appraisal of herd health, management, and production. Changing this perception will require a restructuring of many veterinary medical school curricula, with an emphasis on courses in epidemiology, preventive medicine, herd management, nutrition, and similar courses.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7141969/