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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Zoonotic parasites in feral dogs and cats in Guangxi, China

By Fang, Fang et al.ยทPublished in BMC veterinary researchยท2015ยทCollege of Animal Science and Technology, ChinaยทView original on PubMed โ†’

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Original publication title: Zoonotic helminths parasites in the digestive tract of feral dogs and cats in Guangxi, China.

Stomach & digestion

Plain-English summary

In Guangxi, China, researchers looked at feral dogs and cats to see if they had any harmful parasites in their digestive systems. They found that all 40 dogs and 37 out of 39 cats had gastrointestinal worms, identifying a total of 15 different types of these parasites. Some of these worms can cause infections in humans, which means they could pose a health risk to people living nearby. The study highlights that feral dogs and cats in this area carry several types of parasites that could potentially affect public health.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: In Guangxi, a province of southern China, an important number of dogs and cats roam freely in rural settings, and the presence of these animals in proximity of people may represent a risk of parasitic zoonoses. The objective of the present study was to investigate the presence and identify gastrointestinal helminths in feral carnivores in Guangxi province. Therefore, post mortem examination was performed in 40 dogs and in 39 cats. RESULTS: The Gastrointestinal helminths were found in all the necropsied dogs and in 37 out of 39 cats. Fifteen species were identified including 7 trematodes, 3 cestodes and 5 nematodes. Most of them may be responsible for zoonotic infections. CONCLUSIONS: Major zoonotic gastrointestinal helminths, including liver and intestinal flukes, Toxocara spp., and Ancylostoma spp., are present in feral dogs and cats in Guangxi, and may represent a significant risk for public health.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26276147/