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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Horse with severe neck pain and unsteady walk - new 3D-printed spacer

By Vercherin, Anouk et al.·Published in Veterinary surgery : VS·2025·Equine Clinic of Grosbois, France·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: 3D-printed titanium cervical integrated spacer for C6-C7 fusion in a horse with discospondylitis.

Species:
horse

Plain-English summary

A 4-year-old horse was brought in for severe gait problems that had been worsening for 14 months. After tests showed he had a serious spinal infection (discospondylitis) causing compression of the spinal cord, the vet performed surgery to stabilize the affected area using a special 3D-printed titanium spacer. Sixteen months later, follow-up X-rays showed that the implant was stable and the horse had improved significantly, with no noticeable ataxia (loss of coordination) and only mild issues with his front legs.

People also search for: horse gait problems · discospondylitis treatment in horses · 3D-printed implants for horse surgery

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe a distraction-stabilization technique using a three dimensional (3D)-printed titanium cervical integrated spacer (CIS) in a horse with a C6-C7 severe discospondylitis. ANIMAL: A 4-year-old 540 kg Sächsisch-Thüringisches Schweres Warmblut gelding. STUDY DESIGN: Single case report. METHODS: A 4-year-old Schweres Warmblut gelding with a 14-month history of gait abnormalities, progressing to grade 3/5 ataxia on the Mayhew scale, was diagnosed via radiography and computed tomography with severe discospondylitis and significant spinal cord compression at C6-C7. A surgical arthrodesis was elected. Under radiographic control, a CIS was placed using a 3D-printed instrument set. RESULTS: At 16 months, radiographs, confirmed implant stability, maintained vertebral alignment and successful fusion. Gait evaluation showed no overt ataxia and only mild thoracic limb dysmetria. CONCLUSION: 3D-printed CIS appears a promising implant for stabilizing equine caudal vertebrae (C6-C7).

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40600422/