Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Trypanosoma evansi infection in a German Shepherd dog in Vietnam
By Bui, Khanh Linh et al.·Published in Parasitology international·2021·Department of Parasitology·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: A case of Trypanosoma evansi in a German Shepherd dog in Vietnam.
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
A 2.5-year-old male German Shepherd in Vietnam was brought to the vet because he was not eating, seemed weak and tired, and was reluctant to go for walks. The dog also had a fever, pale gums, and swelling in his back legs. Blood tests showed he had severe anemia and other issues, and a microscopic examination revealed he was infected with a parasite called Trypanosoma evansi. This case is significant as it marks the first report of this type of infection in dogs in Vietnam. Treatment details were not provided, but addressing the infection is crucial for recovery.
People also search for: German Shepherd not eating · dog weakness and lethargy · Trypanosoma evansi treatment · dog anemia symptoms · dog fever causes
Abstract
A 2.5-year-old male German Shepherd was presented to a private veterinary clinic in Hanoi, Vietnam showing anorexia, weakness, lethargy, reluctant to go for walks with a recent history of intermittent fever. Clinical examination of the dog showed pale mucous membrane, impaired eyesight, edema of the back legs. Complete blood count revealed severe anemia; red blood cell 3.8 × 10/l, hemoglobin 8.7 g/dl, hematocrit 26.4%, associated with thrombocytopenia 145 × 10/l. Biochemical analysis showed a moderate increase of alanine transaminase (150.7 UI/l) and alkaline phosphatase activities (266 UI/I) with mild hypoglycemia (71.46 mg/dl). Trypanosoma evansi was observed in Giemsa-stained blood smears under microscopic observation which was confirmed by PCR. This is the first report of canine trypanosomiasis caused by T. evansi in Vietnam.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32931934/