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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Chronic pancreatitis in dogs and cats.

Journal:
Compendium (Yardley, PA)
Year:
2008
Authors:
Xenoulis, Panagiotis G et al.
Affiliation:
Texas A & M University · United States

Plain-English summary

Pancreatitis, which is inflammation of the pancreas, is a common issue in both dogs and cats. Diagnosing chronic pancreatitis can be tricky because it often doesn't show clear symptoms and can look like other health problems. To figure it out, veterinarians need to gather a detailed history, do a thorough physical exam, and run specific tests. When a pet has an acute episode of chronic pancreatitis, treatment usually focuses on supportive care and changes to their diet, while ongoing management involves long-term dietary adjustments. It's also important to address any other health issues that might be happening alongside the pancreatitis.

Abstract

Pancreatitis is the most common disorder of the exocrine pancreas in dogs and cats. Clinical diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis is challenging because the disease is usually mild or subclinical and because its clinical signs are often the same as those of complicating or concurrent diseases. Obtaining a detailed history, performing a thorough physical examination, and conducting tests that are sensitive and specific for pancreatitis are crucial in diagnosing chronic pancreatitis. Initial management of an acute episode of chronic pancreatitis largely involves supportive and dietary measures, while long-term management of chronic pancreatitis is based on dietary modification. Management of complications and concurrent diseases is crucial in animals with chronic pancreatitis.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18409143/