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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Development and application of a droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) for detection and investigation of African swine fever virus.

Journal:
Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire
Year:
2018
Authors:
Wu, Xulong et al.
Affiliation:
College of Veterinary Medicine · China

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop a droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) method to detect African swine fever virus (ASFV). The methods of ASFV real-time PCR and ddPCR were established and optimal reaction conditions were confirmed. Each method was evaluated for linearity, limit of detection, and specificity. The results indicated that ASFV ddPCR had a high degree of linearity (≥ 0.998) and specificity. The detection limit was 10 copies/reaction, which was approximately a 10-fold greater sensitivity than real-time PCR. This sensitive method could be used as an efficient molecular biology tool to diagnose ASFV, which is very important for preventing the spread of diseases across borders.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29382972/