Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Intestinal worm infections in dogs in Ibadan Nigeria study
By Sowemimo, O A & Asaolu, S O·Published in Journal of helminthology·2008·Department of Zoology·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Epidemiology of intestinal helminth parasites of dogs in Ibadan, Nigeria.
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
A study in Nigeria found that about 25% of dogs tested were infected with intestinal worms, which can cause various health issues. The most common types of worms identified were Ancylostoma (hookworms) and Toxocara (roundworms). Local breed dogs, like the African shepherd, had a higher infection rate compared to breeds like Alsatians. The researchers noted that younger dogs were more likely to have these infections. Treatment typically involves deworming medications, which can effectively clear these parasites and improve the dog's health.
People also search for: dog intestinal worms treatment · symptoms of worms in dogs · deworming for African shepherds · hookworms in dogs · roundworms in dogs
Abstract
An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal helminths of dogs (Canis familiaris) in two veterinary clinics in Ibadan, Nigeria, was conducted between January 2001 and December 2002. Faecal samples collected from 959 dogs were processed by modified Kato-Katz technique and then examined for helminth eggs. The results of the study showed that 237 (24.7%) of the dogs examined were infected with different types of helminths. The prevalences for the various helminth eggs observed were: Toxocara canis 9.0%, Ancylostoma spp. 17.9%, Toxascaris leonina 0.6%, Trichuris vulpis 0.5%, Uncinaria stenocephala 0.4% and Dipylidium caninum 0.2%. The faecal egg intensities, determined as mean egg count/gram of faeces ( +/- SEM), were: T. canis 462.0 +/- 100.5, Ancylostoma spp. 54.1 +/- 8.6, T. leonina 0.8 +/- 0.4, T. vulpis 0.1 +/- 0.0, U. stenocephala 1.0 +/- 0.7 and D. caninum 0.2 +/- 0.1. Host age was found to be a significant factor with respect to the prevalence and intensity of T. canis and Ancylostoma spp. There was no significant difference in the prevalence of intestinal helminth parasites between male (27.0%) and female (22.5%) dogs (P>0.05). The prevalence of helminth parasites was significantly higher (P < 0.05) in the local breed (African shepherd) (41.2%) than in Alsatian dogs (16.2%) or in other exotic breeds (21.0%). Single parasite infections (85.7%) were more common than mixed infections (3.5%).
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18053301/