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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D and C Concentrations in Cats With Gingivostomatitis.

Journal:
Veterinary medicine and science
Year:
2025
Authors:
Abbasi, Farzin et al.
Affiliation:
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Species:
cat

Abstract

AIM OF STUDY: To investigate serum vitamin C and D concentrations of cats suffering from gingivostomatitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Serum concentrations of vitamins C and D were evaluated in 30 cats of various breeds, including 15 healthy cats and 15 with gingivostomatitis. RESULTS: Serum vitamin D concentration in the healthy cats (35.36&#xa0;&#xb1;&#xa0;15.39&#xa0;ng/mL) was significantly higher than that of the cats with gingivostomatitis (17.54&#xa0;&#xb1;&#xa0;10.50&#xa0;ng/mL) (p&#xa0;<&#xa0;0.05). There was no difference in serum vitamin C concentration between the healthy cats (3.7&#xa0;&#xb1;&#xa0;0.74&#xa0;mg/100&#xa0;mL) and those with gingivostomatitis (3.1&#xa0;&#xb1;&#xa0;0.72&#xa0;mg/100&#xa0;mL) (p&#xa0;<&#xa0;0.05). CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggest that cats with gingivostomatitis are predisposed to vitamin D deficiency. Further studies are required to confirm this finding in a larger study sample and to investigate the potential utility of vitamin D supplementation.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40173273/