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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Feline uterine carcinosarcoma infiltrated with osteoclast-like giant cells.

Journal:
The Journal of veterinary medical science
Year:
2022
Authors:
Murakami, Mami et al.
Affiliation:
Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences · Japan
Species:
cat

Abstract

A 12-year-old female Himalayan cat underwent an ovariohysterectomy to remove an intra-abdominal mass. Histologic examination using immunohistochemical staining revealed that the mass was comprised of epithelial and mesenchymal components. Within the lesion, multinucleated giant cells (MGCs) were observed diffusely. MGCs were positive for vimentin and Iba-1 and negative for cytokeratin AE1/AE3 and CD204. In addition, MGCs were negative for Ki-67, indicating nonneoplastic cells. Osteoclast-like MGC (OLMGC) phenotype with tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase positivity was also seen. These findings suggested that the uterine tumor was carcinosarcoma with OLMGCs. Uterine tumors in humans, such as leiomyosarcoma and carcinosarcoma, with OLMGC infiltration, are well-known pathologic entities; however, they are rare in animals and to our knowledge, have not been previously reported in cats.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36261364/