Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Halicephalobus gingivalis encephalomyelitis in a horse.
- Journal:
- The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne
- Year:
- 2000
- Authors:
- Bröjer, J T et al.
- Affiliation:
- Department of Clinical Studies · Canada
- Species:
- horse
Plain-English summary
An 8-year-old Arabian mare was brought in because she was having trouble walking and had a hard swelling on her jaw. X-rays showed some unusual areas in her jawbone. Unfortunately, her condition got worse, and she was put to sleep to prevent further suffering. A thorough examination after her passing found that she had severe inflammation in her brain and jaw caused by a type of worm called Halicephalobus gingivalis. Sadly, the treatment options were not effective, leading to her euthanasia.
Abstract
An 8-year-old, Arabian mare presented with acute progressive ataxia and a firm swelling over the right mandible. Radiographs revealed multiple radiolucent areas on the mandibles. The mare's neurological signs progressed, she was consequently euthanized. Postmortem examination revealed mandibular granulomatous reactions and meningoencephalitis due to the nematode Halicephalobus gingivalis.
Find similar cases for your pet
PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.
Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10907579/