Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Ibuprofen poisoning in dogs and cats causes stomach and kidney
By Bates, Nicola·Published in Companion Animal·2016·Veterinary Poisons Information Service (VPIS), Medical Toxicology and Information Services, Mary Sheridan House, 13 St Thomas Street, London SE1 9RY, United Kingdom·View original on Crossref →
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Original publication title: Ibuprofen toxicosis
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
A dog that accidentally ingested ibuprofen showed signs of poisoning, which can include gastrointestinal issues like vomiting and diarrhea. Ibuprofen is dangerous for pets, especially dogs and cats, because it can cause serious stomach and kidney problems. Treatment focuses on managing these symptoms and preventing further damage. Fortunately, most pets recover well with prompt veterinary care.
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Abstract
Ibuprofen is commonly ingested by animals, particularly dogs. Toxicosis may also occur in cats (although few cases are reported), while ferrets are at particular risk due to their small size. Although previously used clinically in dogs, ibuprofen has a narrow margin of safety and causes gastrointestinal signs that can vary from irritation to haemorrhage and perforation. Renal injury may also occur, but liver impairment is rare. Rapid onset neurological signs may occur after ingestion of a large dose. Animals with dehydration, hypotension or pre-existing renal impairment are more at risk of toxicosis. The aim of treatment is prevention and management of gastrointestinal and renal signs. The outcome is usually favourable.
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Search related cases →Original publication on Crossref: https://doi.org/10.12968/coan.2016.21.6.346