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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Benign liver tumor in dog mimics cancer on ultrasound

By Baron Toaldo, Marco et al.·Published in Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association·2013·Department of Veterinary Medical Science, Italy·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Imaging diagnosis-cholangiocellular adenoma: contrast-enhanced ultrasonographic findings of a benign tumor mimicking malignant neoplasia in a dog.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A 9-year-old Giant Schnauzer was brought to the vet for increased thirst and urination. An abdominal ultrasound revealed a mass in the liver that looked suspicious for cancer. However, further testing with a special ultrasound technique showed that the mass was actually a benign tumor called a cholangiocellular adenoma, which can sometimes appear like a malignant tumor. The dog received treatment based on this diagnosis, and the outcome was positive, as the benign nature of the tumor was confirmed through a biopsy.

People also search for: dog increased thirst and urination · Giant Schnauzer liver tumor · benign liver tumor in dogs

Abstract

A 9-year-old Giant Schnauzer was referred for polyuria and polydipsia. On abdominal ultrasound, a hyperechoic mass with low color Doppler signal was detected in the medial right hepatic lobe. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) demonstrated increased enhancement of the mass during the arterial phase, and contrast washout during portal and late phases with decreased enhancement relative to the liver. These findings were consistent with primary liver malignancy or liver metastasis. A final diagnosis of cholangiocellular adenoma was made based on histopathology. To our knowledge, this is the first description of a benign hepatic neoplasm exhibiting malignant CEUS characteristics in a dog.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23094700/