Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Life threatening metabolic problems after sodium phosphate enema
By Tomsa, K et al.·Published in Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde·2001·Klinik fü·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: [Life threatening metabolic disorders after application of a sodium phosphate containing enema in the dog and cat].
Plain-English summary
A Dachshund and two cats developed serious health issues after receiving a sodium phosphate enema, which is sometimes used for constipation. The pets showed signs of dehydration and neurological problems, including seizures. Unfortunately, despite intensive treatment, the Dachshund did not survive, while both cats made a full recovery. This case highlights the risks associated with using sodium phosphate enemas in small dogs and cats, suggesting that they should be avoided due to potential life-threatening side effects.
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Abstract
Application of a sodium phosphate containing enema caused life-threatening metabolic disorders in a Dachshund and two cats. Clinical signs were characterised by dehydration and various neurological deficits including seizures. Most striking laboratory abnormalities were hypernatremia, hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, and polycythemia. Despite intensive treatment the dog died, whereas the cats recovered completely. In face of possible severe and potentially fatal metabolic abnormalities sodium phosphate enemas, such as Practo-Clyss, should be used with caution or not at all in cats and small dogs.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11407250/