PetCaseFinder

Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw after long-term bisphosphonate treatment in a cat.

Journal:
Journal of veterinary internal medicine
Year:
2019
Authors:
Larson, Melinda J et al.
Affiliation:
BluePearl Veterinary Partners · United States
Species:
cat

Abstract

A 12-year-old, neutered female, domestic medium hair cat was evaluated for a nonhealing, oral mucosal ulceration. The cat had a history of idiopathic hypercalcemia that had been treated with a bisphosphonate for 41 months. Oral examination identified exposed maxillary bone adjacent to a previous extraction site. Histopathology of the exposed bone and associated mucosa was most consistent with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw. Treatment involved both medical and surgical interventions. Oral mucosal healing occurred after 6 months of treatment.

Find similar cases for your pet

PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.

Search related cases →

Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30663796/