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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Primary hyperparathyroidism in dogs and cats causes high calcium

By Bonczynski, Jennifer·Published in Clinical techniques in small animal practice·2007·The Animal Medical Center, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Primary hyperparathyroidism in dogs and cats.

Plain-English summary

A dog or cat diagnosed with primary hyperparathyroidism, often due to a growth on a parathyroid gland, can have a great outcome if the affected gland is surgically removed. While there are other treatment options, surgery is the most effective method currently available. After surgery, pets may experience low calcium levels, known as hypocalcemia, but this can be managed successfully if caught early. Most pets recover well and return to normal health after the procedure.

People also search for: dog hyperparathyroidism treatment · cat parathyroid surgery recovery · low calcium in dogs after surgery

Abstract

The most common cause of primary hyperparathyroidism in dogs and cats is a solitary adenoma involving an extracapsular parathyroid gland. The prognosis is excellent if the affected parathyroid gland is removed. Nonsurgical methods are discussed, although there are no current data to support any benefit over conventional surgery. The common postoperative complication to consider is hypocalcemia. Hypocalcemia can be successfully managed in these animals if it is anticipated and treated promptly.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17591292/