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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Single application of a CB1 receptor antagonist rapidly following head injury prevents long-term hyperexcitability in a rat model.

Journal:
Epilepsy research
Year:
2009
Authors:
Echegoyen, Julio et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology · United States
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Effective prophylaxis for post-traumatic epilepsy currently does not exist, and clinical trials using anticonvulsant drugs have yielded no long-term antiepileptogenic effects. We report that a single, rapid post-traumatic application of the proconvulsant cannabinoid type-1 (CB1) receptor antagonist SR141716A (Rimonabant-Acomplia) abolishes the long-term increase in seizure susceptibility caused by head injury in rats. These results indicate that, paradoxically, a seizure-enhancing drug may disrupt the epileptogenic process if applied within a short therapeutic time window.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19369036/