Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Spina bifida in dogs - signs and diagnosis explained
By Wilson, J W et al.·Published in Veterinary pathology·1979·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Spina bifida in the dog.
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
Five dogs, including four English Bulldogs and one Collie, were diagnosed with spina bifida, a condition where the spine doesn't fully close. The most noticeable symptoms in these dogs were urinary and fecal incontinence, which led their owners to seek veterinary help. X-rays and a special imaging test confirmed the diagnosis, while other tests did not provide additional information. Along with spina bifida, the dogs also showed signs of spinal dysraphism, which is related to abnormal spinal cord development. Treatment details were not specified, but early diagnosis is crucial for managing symptoms.
People also search for: English Bulldog incontinence · dog spina bifida treatment · Collie spinal problems · dog urinary issues · spina bifida in dogs
Abstract
Spina bifida was diagnosed in four English Bulldogs and one Collie dog. These cases and the examination of records from the Veterinary Medical Data Program suggested a high incidence of spina bifida in the English Bulldog. Urinary and fecal incontinence was the most common reason for initial examination for the five dogs. Radiographs and myelography confirmed the diagnosis of spina bifida. Blood, cerebrospinal fluid and urine analyses did not aid diagnosis but urocystitis was identified. In addition to spina bifida, clinical signs and morphologic changes in the spinal cords of all five dogs fulfilled the criteria for an additional diagnosis of spinal dysraphism. A common pathogenesis for the two conditions is suggested.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/375559/