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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Updates in Osteosarcoma.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
Year:
2024
Authors:
Bryan, Jeffrey N
Affiliation:
University of Missouri Columbia · United States
Species:
dog

Abstract

Clinical care of osteosarcoma (OSA) in dogs has seen little change during the past 2 decades, relying on amputation and platinum-based chemotherapy for pain control and survival. Recent advancements offer hope for improved outcomes. Genomic research reveals shared genetic abnormalities between canine and human OSA. Multidimensional imaging provides valuable staging and prognostic information. Limb-sparing approaches including stereotactic body radiation therapy are routine. Ablative therapies such as microwave ablation and histotripsy show promise. Immunotherapy including cell therapy and immune checkpoint inhibition are available. Radiopharmaceuticals are tuned to target OSA cells directly. These innovations may enhance treatment and prognosis for dogs with OSA.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38158305/