Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Urinary incontinence secondary to idiopathic detrusor instability: cystometrographic diagnosis and pharmacologic management in two dogs and a cat.
- Journal:
- Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
- Year:
- 1987
- Authors:
- Lappin, M R & Barsanti, J A
- Affiliation:
- Department of Small Animal Medicine · United States
Plain-English summary
In this study, two dogs and a cat were found to have urinary incontinence, which means they were unable to control their urination. The problem was identified as idiopathic detrusor instability, a condition affecting the bladder's ability to hold urine, after ruling out other possible causes. The animals were treated with medications that help relax the bladder and reduce spasms, and this treatment successfully resolved their symptoms. After the treatment, tests showed improvements in bladder function for one dog and the cat. Overall, the treatment worked well for all three pets.
Abstract
Idiopathic detrusor instability was diagnosed as the cause of urinary incontinence in 2 dogs and a cat. The diagnosis was based on abnormal cystometrographic findings and by exclusion of other causes of detrusor hyperactivity. Anticholinergic or combined anticholinergic, antispasmodic, and local anesthetic treatment resolved the clinical signs in all 3 animals. Increased threshold volumes after treatment were documented by cystometrography in one dog and in the cat.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3692989/