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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Visual and histological evaluation of the effects of trafermin in a dog oronasal fistula model.

Journal:
The Journal of veterinary medical science
Year:
2022
Authors:
Watanabe, Kazuhiro et al.
Affiliation:
Joint Department of Veterinary Medicine · Japan
Species:
dog

Abstract

The standard procedure to treat oronasal fistula in dogs requires tooth extraction to close the fistula; hence, the subject would lose its tooth. In this study, trafermin was applied to four dog models with oronasal fistula to investigate the periodontal tissue regenerative effects of trafermin in the treatment without tooth extraction. A fistula was created along the palatal side of each upper canine tooth. One of the fistulae was filled with trafermin, whereas that on the contralateral side was left unfilled as a control. The results showed a significant decrease in the non-calcified periodontal tissue volume on the trafermin side after the fourth week. In addition, oronasal fistula closure was visually and histologically confirmed at the eighth week on the trafermin side of all four models.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34803085/