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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Cat with blood type B had severe reaction after wrong blood

By Giger, U & Akol, K G·Published in Journal of veterinary internal medicine·1990·Department of Clinical Studies, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Acute hemolytic transfusion reaction in an Abyssinian cat with blood type B.

Species:
cat

Plain-English summary

A 5-year-old Abyssinian cat developed severe anemia and had a bad reaction after receiving a blood transfusion with the wrong blood type. The cat had type B blood and received type A blood, which caused an acute hemolytic transfusion reaction. After this incident, the cat was given transfusions with the correct type B blood, which worked well without any further problems. This case highlights the importance of ensuring cats are properly matched for blood type before receiving a transfusion.

People also search for: cat blood transfusion reaction · Abyssinian cat anemia treatment · cat blood type compatibility

Abstract

After receiving a transfusion with unmatched blood, an anemic Abyssinian cat developed an acute hemolytic transfusion reaction. Similar to many other purebred cats, the recipient had type B blood with strong serum anti-A alloantibodies, whereas the donor had blood type A. Subsequent transfusions with type B blood proved effective and without adverse reactions. This case of a clinical A-B incompatibility reaction emphasizes the need for blood typing and/or crossmatching prior to transfusing cats.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2074556/