Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Anemia in 23 cats caused by hemotropic mycoplasma infection
By Nibblett, Belle Marie D et al.·Published in The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne·2009·Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Canada·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Anemia in cats with hemotropic mycoplasma infection: retrospective evaluation of 23 cases (1996-2005).
- Species:
- cat
Plain-English summary
A group of 23 anemic cats was diagnosed with a hemotropic mycoplasma infection, which can cause severe anemia. These cats showed various symptoms, and those with additional health issues or positive retroviral status were at a higher risk of dying. About 65% of the cats survived for at least a year after treatment. The study highlighted that mixed-breed cats were more commonly affected than purebreds. Treatment options were not specified, but managing the infection and any concurrent illnesses is crucial for improving survival chances.
People also search for: cat anemia symptoms · hemotropic mycoplasma infection treatment · cat survival rate anemia
Abstract
This study summarizes the diagnostic findings from all anemic cats diagnosed with hemotropic mycoplasma (HM) infections at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine-Veterinary Teaching Hospital between 1996 and 2005. The objectives were to determine the frequency of HM-induced anemia among all cats presented with anemia during this period, the clinical findings and risk factors associated with clinical HM infection, and factors affecting or predicting survival. Medical records were examined from 23 cats with HM-induced anemia from the total of 170 cats diagnosed with anemia during this period. The frequency of HM-induced anemia was 14% (23/170) among all anemic cats. Cats with HM-induced anemia were less likely to be purebred (P = 0.04) than other cats with anemia. Of the cats with HM-induced anemia, those with positive retroviral status (P = 0.01), concurrent illness (P < 0.01), or lack of erythroid regeneration (P = 0.01) were most likely to die. The 1-year survival of HM-infected cats was 65% (13/20).
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20119543/