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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Clinicopathological survey of 101 canine mammary gland tumors: differences between small-breed dogs and others.

Journal:
The Journal of veterinary medical science
Year:
2005
Authors:
Itoh, Teruo et al.
Affiliation:
Division of Animal Medical Research · Japan
Species:
dog

Abstract

Clinicopathological features of mammary gland tumors (MGTs) in 101 dogs were evaluated retrospectively. The incidence of histological malignancy in 60 small- and 41 other-breed dogs were 25% and 58.5%, respectively. In 82 epithelial MGTs, small-sized tumors (< 3 cm) or non-invasive tumors were predominant in small breeds. In multivariate survival analysis, small breed (p=0.048) and lower stage of tumor cell invasion (p=0.006) were significantly associated with longer survival time. These results suggest that the incidence of histological or biological malignancy in MGTs is lower in small-breed dogs than in others.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15805744/